Roman Period c 100 AD
By the Roman period there has been large-scale tree clearance, the accumulation
of peat has continued and the fells are now bare. From this time it is possible
to see how the modern landscape began to take shape, with farmsteads scattered
throughout the area and small, regular fields with laid hedges and dry stone
walls, used to grow cereals and hold livestock. Sheep are now domesticated and
in the foreground the seated figure is watching over the flock.
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